Pro • €€€ • Runoff ↓ strong

Permeable Paving

Replace solid tiles with permeable pavers or gravel over graded base layers; optionally add storage crates beneath.

Overview

Replace solid tiles with permeable pavers or gravel over graded base layers; optionally add storage crates beneath.

Pro / Contractor€€€High runoff reduction
Materials
  • Geotextile separator
  • Open-graded subbase (e.g., 32–63 mm)
  • Open-graded base (e.g., 4–32 mm)
  • Bedding layer (2–6 mm)
  • Permeable pavers or gravel
  • Edge restraints
  • Optional: modular storage crates
Tools
  • Plate compactor
  • Laser level / straightedge
  • Cut-off saw (for pavers)
  • Rake, screed board
Safety & Risks
  • Wear hearing/eye protection with saws/compactors.
  • Dust control when cutting pavers.
  • Mind underground utilities before excavation.
Maintenance
  • Vacuum sweep annually to remove fines.
  • Top up joint aggregate as needed.
  • Fix settlement promptly to avoid trip hazards.
Permits / Notes
  • Driveway changes often require permits and drainage checks.
  • Consider accessibility slope requirements.
Steps
  1. Remove existing paving and excavate to design depth with slope to drain.
  2. Place geotextile; install subbase and compact in lifts.
  3. Install base and screed bedding layer level.
  4. Lay pavers with tight joints; fill with 2–6 mm aggregate.
  5. Compact surface; top up joint aggregate.
  6. Test infiltration; ensure edge restraints are secure.